{"id":2632,"date":"2016-09-26T04:51:56","date_gmt":"2016-09-26T04:51:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.banglanewsus.com\/english\/?p=2632"},"modified":"2016-09-26T04:51:56","modified_gmt":"2016-09-26T04:51:56","slug":"the-surgeon-who-wants-to-perform-a-head-transplant-by-2017","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.banglanewsus.com\/english\/2016\/09\/26\/the-surgeon-who-wants-to-perform-a-head-transplant-by-2017\/","title":{"rendered":"The surgeon who wants to perform a head transplant by 2017"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Prof Sergio Canavero has told Newsbeat he&#8217;s got lots of volunteers from the UK who want it done.<\/p>\n<p>The procedure would see the patient using a donor body and having their head fitted to it.<\/p>\n<p>However gruesome it sounds, Prof Canevero is confident the technology is now in place to make it a reality.<\/p>\n<div class=\"image_container embeddedcontent video_container\" data-embedtype=\"smp-playlist\" data-pid=\"p048jb19\" data-guidance=\"\" data-title=\"The man who wants his head cut off\" data-duration=\"115\" data-holdingimage=\"http:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/images\/ic\/1024xn\/p048jb6g.jpg\" data-kind=\"programme\">\n<div id=\"bbcMediaPlayer0\" class=\"smp\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"caption\"><span class=\"screen_reader_text\">Video caption<\/span>A doctor i hoping to complete the first ever head transplant<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s not a decade, it&#8217;s not years and I expect to have everything ready to roll by the end of 2017,&#8221; he tells Newsbeat.<\/p>\n<div class=\"related_stories\">\n<h2>More<span class=\"screen_reader_text\">related stories<\/span><\/h2>\n<div class=\"story\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/newsbeat\/article\/37173745\/the-boy-with-the-double-hand-transplant\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/976\/cpsprodpb\/1555D\/production\/_90898378_de27.jpg\" alt=\"Zion Harvey shows off his hands, a year since his double transplant.\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3>The boy with the double hand transplant<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"story\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/newsbeat\/article\/28225714\/i-was-just-waiting-to-be-saved\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/464\/mcs\/media\/images\/76157000\/png\/_76157333_sophioehelathy.png\" alt=\"Sophie Clarke\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3>&#8216;I was just waiting to be saved&#8217;<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"story\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/newsbeat\/article\/34976174\/i-was-waiting-for-someone-to-die\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/976\/cpsprodpb\/109ED\/production\/_86977086_sophiewashington1.jpg\" alt=\"Sophie Washington\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3>&#8216;I was waiting for someone to die&#8217;<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&#8220;Of course when it will take place depends on the availability of a suitable brain donor.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The last facial transplant took several months to be brought to fruition because there was not a suitable donor at the time, but the the tech will be there.&#8221;<\/p>\n<div class=\"image_container \"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/976\/cpsprodpb\/6CD5\/production\/_91316872_facebook2.jpg\" alt=\"Sergio Canavero\" \/><\/div>\n<p>Despite the huge risk in having the operation, the surgeon says he&#8217;s got lots of willing people who want to have the transplant.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The list of patients is so long and several of the patients are from the UK.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The UK does have the possibility to do this sort of surgery and it might really take place in the UK, or in Germany or in France.&#8221;<\/p>\n<h2>The patient<\/h2>\n<div class=\"image_container \"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/976\/cpsprodpb\/1052D\/production\/_91316866_gettyimages-585532502.jpg\" alt=\"Valery Spiridonov\" \/><\/div>\n<p>Valery Spiridonov is 31 and suffers from Werdnig-Hoffman&#8217;s &#8211; a muscle-wasting disease which has left him in a wheelchair.<\/p>\n<p>Speaking on ITV&#8217;s Good Morning Britain, he says he&#8217;s willing to having his head transplanted onto a different body.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Today my life is pretty tough, I need to rely on people to help me every day &#8211; even twice a day because I need someone to take me off my bed and put me in my wheelchair.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It makes my life pretty dependent on other people.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;If there is a way to change this, I believe it should be tried and used.&#8221;<\/p>\n<h2>How could a head transplant work?<\/h2>\n<p>The surgeon claims the transplant would take 150 medical staff 36 hours to carry out the operation.<\/p>\n<p>He says the first step would be to freeze the head and body to stop brain cells from dying.<\/p>\n<p>The neck would then be cut and tubes connecting key arteries and veins fitted.<\/p>\n<p>Then comes the tricky part &#8211; cutting the spinal cord. It&#8217;ll be done with a special knife made from diamonds because of their strength.<\/p>\n<p>The head is then moved onto the donor body and the spinal chords fused together with a special type of glue.<\/p>\n<p>Muscles, veins and organs are then reattached and the skin is stitched together.<\/p>\n<h2>Testing the science<\/h2>\n<div class=\"image_container \"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/976\/cpsprodpb\/1534D\/production\/_91316868_thinkstockphotos-200470373-001-1.jpg\" alt=\"Brain scans\" \/><\/div>\n<p>Professor Canavero says they&#8217;ll be testing the procedure first on brain dead living donors.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We will simply cut the surgical cord, and over 6 to 12 hours, monitor their recovery and neuro-physiological conduction (electrical impulses).<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We now have a better substance that can renew the severed spinal cord.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Something that when you put it there you work the miracle of reconnecting.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The results that we got are so astounding.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Sometimes people get to the emergency department and the surgical cord is cut 90 per cent. We imitated this scenario with a dog.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We applied this [substance] and the dog made an amazing recovery in two weeks.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It was running, and I mean running.&#8221;<\/p>\n<h2>&#8216;Science Fiction&#8217;<\/h2>\n<div class=\"image_container \"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/976\/cpsprodpb\/CBCB\/production\/_91317125_thinkstockphotos-516725833-1.jpg\" alt=\"Head transplant\" \/><\/div>\n<p>Most medical experts around the world say his theories are &#8216;science fiction&#8217; and a head transplant is simply not possible.<\/p>\n<p>But Professor Canavero tells Newsbeat he&#8217;s confident he can successfully carry out the procedure.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;When everything will be set I expect a 90% chance of success.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;90% means that the patient reawakens without damage and starts walking within one month or moving during physiotherapy.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Right now we are bringing hope to people who have been let down by Western medicine.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;No more lies. We need this because medicine has no way to manipulate the genes, manipulate the biology.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Prof Sergio Canavero has told Newsbeat he&rsquo;s got lots of volunteers from the UK who want it done. The procedure would see the patient using a donor body and having their head fitted to it. However gruesome it sounds, Prof Canevero is confident the technology is now in place to make it a reality. Video captionA doctor i hoping to complete the first ever head transplant &ldquo;It&rsquo;s not a decade, it&rsquo;s not years and I expect to have everything ready to roll by the end of 2017,&rdquo; he tells Newsbeat.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2633,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[14],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.banglanewsus.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2632"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.banglanewsus.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.banglanewsus.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.banglanewsus.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.banglanewsus.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2632"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.banglanewsus.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2632\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2634,"href":"https:\/\/www.banglanewsus.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2632\/revisions\/2634"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.banglanewsus.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2633"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.banglanewsus.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2632"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.banglanewsus.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2632"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.banglanewsus.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2632"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}