{"id":12683,"date":"2017-12-08T05:50:50","date_gmt":"2017-12-08T05:50:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.banglanewsus.com\/english\/?p=12683"},"modified":"2017-12-08T05:50:50","modified_gmt":"2017-12-08T05:50:50","slug":"diphtheria-breaks-out-in-coxs-bazar-rohingya-camps","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.banglanewsus.com\/english\/2017\/12\/08\/diphtheria-breaks-out-in-coxs-bazar-rohingya-camps\/","title":{"rendered":"Diphtheria breaks out in Cox\u2019s Bazar Rohingya camps"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Diphtheria, eliminated from Bangladesh decades ago, has broken out among the Rohingyas in Cox\u2019s Bazar refugee camps.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Officials have told \u00a0that they started treatment based on the \u2018clinical symptoms\u2019 as the government\u2019s disease monitoring arm, IEDCR, has sent its team to the district.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Over 600,000 Myanmar nationals took shelter after the latest violence in Rakhine State started on Aug 25.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>They do not have access to basic healthcare services in the state as Burmese authorities deny them citizenship.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u201cSo far 70 patients have received treatment,\u201d Sirajul Haque Khan, the chief coordinator of the Forcibly Displaced Myanmar Nationals Health Intervention Centre in Bangladesh, told bdnews24.com.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Khan, the immediate past health secretary, said they had devised plans to stop the transmission.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>An official at a refugee camp in Cox\u2019s Bazar said of the clinically confirmed cases, at least five died.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The bacterial disease, diphtheria, is highly infectious. It can pass on from person to person through respiratory droplets such as coughing and sneezing.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>It can be treated by drugs and prevented by vaccine. Symptoms include a thick covering in the back of the throat.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>It can lead to difficulty in breathing, heart failure, paralysis, and even death.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>IEDCR Director Prof Meerjady Sabrina Flora told bdnews24.com they would confirm those clinically confirmed cases in the laboratory.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u201cBut we have taken the preventive and treatment- related measures based on the clinical confirmation,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>One of the coordinators of the Centre, Dr Mushtaq Hossain told bdnews24.com that WHO, UNICEF, MSF, IEDCR and the health ministry were working together to address the issue.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe will go for mass vaccination,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Bangladesh has eliminated the disease through vaccination. Children get the vaccine in the first year of their birth.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>But the new cases in Rohingya camps appear as a challenge as it can spread to local Bangladeshis. New doctors are not even familiar with the disease.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Khan, the chief coordinator, acknowledged the challenge and said the M\u00e9decins Sans Fronti\u00e8res (MSF) diagnosed those cases and was treating the patients at their field hospital.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>He said the government had taken three-pronged measures &#8211; assessment of the number of affected people, management of those who are already affected, and prevention through vaccination so that new cases do not occur.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThis disease is eliminated from Bangladesh. So I was told that many of our doctors are not familiar with the signs and symptoms. So it\u2019s a new challenge.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>He said they were planning to open an isolation centre at Ukhia Upazilla Health Centre, if the number goes up.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Bangladesh earlier implemented mass vaccination for cholera, polio and measles in the Rohingya camps and among the local communities in that area.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Diphtheria, eliminated from Bangladesh decades ago, has broken out among the Rohingyas in Cox&rsquo;s Bazar refugee camps. &nbsp; Officials have told &nbsp;that they started treatment based on the &lsquo;clinical symptoms&rsquo; as the government&rsquo;s disease monitoring arm, IEDCR, has sent its team to the district. &nbsp; Over 600,000 Myanmar nationals took shelter after the latest violence in Rakhine State started on Aug 25. &nbsp; They do not have access to basic healthcare services in the state as Burmese authorities deny them citizenship. &nbsp; &ldquo;So far 70 patients have received treatment,&rdquo; Sirajul<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":12684,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[14],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.banglanewsus.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12683"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.banglanewsus.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.banglanewsus.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.banglanewsus.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.banglanewsus.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12683"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.banglanewsus.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12683\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12685,"href":"https:\/\/www.banglanewsus.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12683\/revisions\/12685"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.banglanewsus.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12684"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.banglanewsus.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12683"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.banglanewsus.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12683"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.banglanewsus.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12683"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}